How to ask for a tax extension

The filing deadline for taxes is fast approaching. April 15 is the date by which everyone who has earned income over $400 for the year through self-employment or $15,750 or more in gross income needs to file taxes in the U.S. But what if you need extra time?

This guide will explain the purpose of a tax extension and how you can ask for one if you need more time to file your 2025 taxes.

Also read: How to File Personal Income Tax in New York City

Why Is It Important to Pay Taxes?

Everyone from individuals to businesses, nonprofits and even local governments have to pay federal taxes. The money collected is used to pay for a variety of public goods and services like transportation, medicaid, and social security benefits. Regardless of your immigration status, it is important to pay taxes. Not doing so can have negative consequences that include penalties and in some cases, jail. 

Also read: What Immigrants Should Know About the IRS-ICE Deal This Tax Season

How Do I File for an Extension?

If you won’t be able to file your taxes by April 15, you can ask the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) for an extension. The extension gives you more time to file your taxes. With an extension, the new deadline by which you must file your taxes is Oct.15. 

These are four ways to apply for an extension:

1. By paying what you estimate that you owe on this IRS platform and checking the box that you are paying as part of filing for an extension. 
2. By using IRS Free File, a free software program for people of all incomes to use to file taxes and ask for an extension. 
3. By mail, using Form 4868, Application for Automatic Extension of Time to File U.S. Individual Income Tax Return.
4. If you were affected by a natural disaster, you may be eligible for even more time and can click here for more information. 

Filing your taxes doesn’t have to be overwhelming. If you need more time, you can ask for an extension and if you need support finding a tax preparation site, you can find one near you by also reading: 2026 Tax Prep in New York City: Get Help Filing for Free. 

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